The hottest Shanghai rubber market trend is relati

2022-10-24
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The trend of Shanghai Jiao is relatively resistant to decline, and the market continues to be weak and volatile.

the direct reason for the decline of the trend market in April is the resistance of the downstream to high prices, and the core factor is the country's continuous macro-control policy. The influence of these two factors continues. There are signs of a shift in foreign monetary policy, which will gradually deepen the suppression of the overall commodity. The large fundamentals of Shanghai Jiao itself are still biased to benefit, which will limit the excessive decline of prices. On the whole, under the influence of bad monetary policy, Shanghai Jiao fell with the overall commodity market. However, due to its good fundamentals, the trend will be more resistant to decline than other commodities. We believe that Shanghai Jiao will continue to be weak and volatile in May

part I market review in April

the trend of Shanghai rubber industry has been ups and downs this month. After the Tomb Sweeping Day holiday, the Japanese rubber market and the external market rose sharply in the first half of April, so Shanghai rubber market rose sharply after the holiday. On the first trading day after the festival, the main contract of Shanghai Jiaotong rose 1305 points. Although the central bank raised the deposit and loan interest rates of financial institutions by 0.25 percentage points again, the interest rate hike was entirely expected by market participants. The negative impact had been digested in advance, and Futures and stock markets ended up sharply. On the other hand, the inventory of Tianjiao warehouse receipts in Shanghai Futures Exchange fell to a historical low in the same period; The floods in Thailand caused damage to rubber trees in the production area, and official statistics showed that more than 8000 hectares of rubber (31270,5.00,0.02%) forests were destroyed, which had a great impact on the supply in the next few years; In addition, when the Thai songgan Festival and Yunnan water splashing festival were held in that week, the production areas had holidays, and the spot supply was reduced. Recently, the supply shortage situation has been intensifying, the domestic automobile production and sales in March increased year-on-year, and the dollar plummeted last weekend, dragged down by the loose monetary policy of the United States and the possible shutdown of the government. Stimulated by many positive factors, Shanghai Jiaotong jumped higher than 37000 yuan/ton in the morning trading on April 11 and continued to rise, reaching a maximum of 37985 yuan/ton

however, under the pressure of slowing demand and sensitive macro policies, profit bulls sharply reduced their positions and left the market. Shanghai Jiao quickly fell from the high level to near 37000 yuan/ton, closing in the form of a cross star. According to the data of the General Administration of Customs of China, in the first quarter of 2011, China imported 470000 tons of natural rubber, a year-on-year decrease of 4.6%, and the natural rubber inventory in Qingdao free trade zone increased instead of decreasing, to about 150000 tons; In addition, due to the withdrawal of a series of stimulus policies, the growth rate of domestic automobile production and sales slowed down in the first quarter, coupled with the lingering aftermath of the earthquake in Japan, the resumption of work of Japanese automobile enterprises was difficult, and the supply of parts and components was urgent, resulting in a sharp decline in automobile production in Japan and other regions. The slowdown in downstream demand and the drop in the temperature of the auto market made the market less bullish, and Shanghai Jiaotong began to enter the downward channel; On the other hand, the recent macro pressure is also a major factor to suppress the decline of Shanghai Jiaotong. On the 12th, the central bank issued 6516, broken parking: the sample can stop or return to the initial position at the moment of breaking, and a one-year central bank note of 0 billion yuan can be returned. At the same time, a positive repurchase operation of 140 billion yuan is carried out in 28 days. However, compared with the release of 911billion yuan of funds due in the open market in April, the liquidity recovery is obviously insufficient. In addition, China's CPI in March rose by more than 5 year-on-year, It hit a 32 month high, increasing the possibility that the central bank raised the deposit reserve ratio again in April, which is the fifth sub station of the center in China or raising interest rates, which is bad for the rubber market

the direct reason for the decline of the trend market in April is the resistance of the downstream to high prices, and the core factor is the country's continuous macro-control policy. The influence of these two factors continues. There are signs of a shift in foreign monetary policy, which will gradually deepen the repression of the overall commodity. Tianjiao's own large fundamentals are still biased towards bullish, which will limit the excessive decline of prices. Overall, Tianjiao fell with the overall commodity market under the influence of bad monetary policy. However, due to its good fundamentals, the trend will be more resistant to decline than other commodities. We believe that Shanghai Jiao will continue to be weak and volatile in May

Figure 1: the K-line chart of the 1109 trend of Shanghai Jiao main contract

figure shows the K-line chart of the 1109 trend of Shanghai Jiao main contract. (picture source: Boyi master Changjiang futures)

Part II fundamental analysis

I. production area situation

from the fundamental point of view, Thailand and other major natural rubber producing countries have entered the low production period, and the domestic rubber supply situation has reappeared. However, with the downward correction of Japanese TOCOM rubber futures and the drag of factors worried about tensions in the Middle East, rubber prices fell sharply in the first half of this month. Subsequently, affected by the Japanese earthquake, the market panic increased, and the market was worried about the rubber demand in the short term, which deepened the further decline of the market rubber price. However, the global rubber supply in the off-season did not stop the falling rubber price. Subsequently, Thailand and other rubber producing countries implemented the intervention policy of suspending the export of their domestic rubber to curb the decline of rubber price. At the same time, the fear of short-term rubber demand slowdown caused by the Japanese earthquake was relieved, and the rubber price began to rebound after the previous sharp decline. Positive fundamentals also boosted rubber prices. However, with the wide fluctuation of prices, the purchasing demand of downstream factories is low, so wait and see. The market transaction atmosphere was light, and the spot price also began to consolidate weakly

the market panic caused by the earthquake in Japan led to a sharp fall in the price of raw materials in Thailand in the short term. Because the production of natural rubber accounts for 10% of the Thai population, the impact is too extensive, which led to administrative intervention by the Thai government. The Thai government plans to stabilize the price of raw materials above 80 or even 120 baht to protect the interests of rubber farmers. Although the need for protection was lost after the rapid rebound of prices in the end, the increasingly high protection prices of the Thai government showed that the producing areas resisted low prices. If prices fall sharply in the later period, it is bound to lead to new intervention measures by the Thai government, which is the best guarantee for stabilizing bull confidence

from the perspective of the price difference between domestic and international markets, both domestic futures and spot prices are significantly lower than overseas prices, and the upside down is still the same, which will limit the decline of domestic futures prices

Table 1: market of production area (unit: 10000 tons)

Products

pending order quantity (tons)/average pending order price (yuan/ton)

3 1

4.. 8

4.. 15

4.. 22

4.. 29

production area

full latex

-

-

<189

231

Hainan

average price

-

-

concentrated latex

106

81

30

-

-

average price

27850

-

Yunnan

concentrated latex

-

-

<50

810

average price

./p>

-

-

3

whole milk Glue

660

760

470

1185

280

average price

10 /P>

average price

42000

42000

37000

5 # standard glue

-

-

-

-

<20

average price

-

-

Guangdong

concentrated latex

160

200

160

160

121

average price

27700

300

27000

27000

10# standard glue

84

105

84

84

45

40500

40500

40500

36000 data source: Changjiang futures

II Sales area

Table 2: domestic market

rubber variety

market price

monthly rise and fall

Biaoyi rubber

Hainan Biaoyi

-2050

composite rubber

Yunnan Biaoyi

-1850

MA Biao composite

-

Thai standard composite

-

-

cigarette composite

-

-

Indonesian composite

-

-

<3L in Vietnam (Shanghai market)

13 tax

- 1700

imported latex

North China

- 1700

East China

- 2000

South China

- 1300~1600

domestic latex

-

- data source: Yangtze River futures

Table 3: international market

rubber variety

price

rise and fall

imported rubber

MA Biao 20 #

-140

Thai Biao 20 #

<165

3 # cigarette

-220

Indonesia 20 #

-185

horse mark composite

- 200~250

composite glue

Thai mark composite

- 250

cigarette composite

-

Vietnamese glue

3l

-320

mang Street 3L

-900

Thailand

- 80~100

imported latex

Malaysia

<30

Vietnam (bulk)

-120 data source: Changjiang futures

this month, the sales market also experienced a stage of first inhibition and then improvement. From the beginning of the month to the 15th, due to the continuous sharp decline of futures, the spot quotation also fell steadily, the market panic spread, and some merchants' quotations were significantly loose, and there was no lack of low prices or even upside down selling. The quotation of state-run Yunnan standard 1 fell from the highest 40500 yuan/ton to 34000 yuan/ton, and the quotation of Vietnam 3L fell by about 2000 yuan. During this period, the market sentiment was weak, and the trading was slow and light. In addition, driven by the mentality of buying up but not buying down, there was a strong wait-and-see mood in the downstream. In terms of traders, the new rubber has not been listed yet, and the inventory of merchants has been maintained at a low level. The main purpose is to maintain customers with in and out, and some kinds of rubber have been out of stock. Since the 15th, futures have rebounded, and spot prices have also risen. Due to the high cost of goods, most of the merchants in the bonded area are reluctant to sell, and their enthusiasm for shipping is very low. Most sellers let the buyer bid first. Because the buyer's offer is low, it is difficult to conclude a deal. This week, downstream factories became more and more enthusiastic about taking goods, but the increase of transaction focus was limited. In the following week, with the sharp reduction of the inventory in the previous period, the fundamental support played a leading role, and the spot price continued to rebound. The price of domestic all latex rose from 36300 yuan/ton to about 38700 yuan/ton, and the price of Thai 3# cigarette was firm at 40000 yuan/ton (17 tax) due to the small supply. It is expected that the market will maintain a weak consolidation situation in the near future without much positive or negative support.

Part III macro environment

first, domestic: macro-control policy is the key.

domestic prices fell first. On the one hand, it is because downstream consumer enterprises have a weak ability to bear high prices, but the larger factor is the impact of the country's sustained macro-control policy. From the government's work objectives of the "two sessions" and the media's reports on the situation in the Middle East, we can clearly feel the government's determination to control inflation. It would rather reduce the economic growth rate than control the growth rate of the price level. Therefore, we see that the continuously creating new high deposit reserve ratio and the whip of raising interest rates are landing, and the degree of tightening of monetary policy may exceed market expectations, This will undoubtedly have a huge suppressive effect on the demand for large, high-end and high-energy density cathode materials, including Tianjiao, which may be around 2020

in addition, the deep impact of the interruption of the auto parts supply chain on the global auto industry will break out in a large area this month, resulting in the shutdown of many overseas factories of Japanese auto enterprises. Therefore, it is expected that traders' rubber procurement activities will slow down. At the same time, the data released by the China Association of automobile manufacturers showed that the sales volume of domestic cars in the first quarter of this year was 4.9837 million, an increase of 8.08% year-on-year, and the growth rate fell sharply compared with the same period last year. It can be seen that Chinese cars

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