Member Jia Kang takes many measures to promote the

Member Jia Kang: take multiple measures to promote the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industry

during the national two sessions, energy conservation and environmental protection became two key words. With regard to haze and the transformation and upgrading of traditional industrial technologies, Jia Kang, member of the CPPCC National Committee and director of the Institute of financial Sciences of the Ministry of finance, suggested improving relevant policies and taking multiple measures to promote the development of energy conservation and environmental protection industries. A series of outstanding problems such as haze weather, water and soil pollution and resource dependence not only put forward considerations for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, but also put forward urgent needs for the development of emerging energy-saving and environmental protection industries. During the two sessions this year, energy conservation and environmental protection have become two key words

Jia Kang, member of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Institute of financial Sciences of the Ministry of finance, brought the proposal on promoting the healthy development of waste tire processing and rubber recycling industry and the proposal on vigorously promoting clean coal technology to promote haze control, suggesting to improve relevant policies and take multiple measures to promote the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries

China is the largest rubber consumer in the world, and its consumption scale has ranked first in the world for 12 consecutive years. In 2012, China's automobile production and sales exceeded 18million, surpassing the sum of Japan and the United States. The rubber consumption of tires required for production reached 10.86 million tons, accounting for 38.8% of the world. At the same time, China is also a country with extremely scarce rubber resources, which is even more serious than oil and iron ore, far exceeding the national strategic resource security warning line

therefore, Jia Kang proposed that vigorously developing renewable rubber industry is of great significance to alleviate the resource shortage and tension caused by the growth of domestic consumption demand, and the market potential is huge

Jia Kang pointed out that there are two main problems in the current development of this industrial field: first, although the state has issued preferential tax policies for the comprehensive utilization of resources, which can enable enterprises to enjoy part of the tax credit return, under the condition that standardized enterprises strictly abide by the national tax policies, the cost is still higher than a large number of individual traders who evade taxes, and they cannot compete with them in the acquisition market. Second, large enterprises with relatively high technical level install efficient and environmental protection equipment, and the cost includes the hidden environmental cost. When purchasing waste tires, the price cannot compete with small enterprises with low equipment cost, so the bid can be higher

some customers actually don't understand the knowledge of the experimental machine

therefore, a large number of consumer terminal tires can't be collected into standardized enterprises and enterprises with good equipment and high technical level, which are mainly sold to simple processing workshops after being purchased by individual traders, while enterprises that produce in strict accordance with the national environmental requirements are difficult to obtain the waste tire resources required for production

in order to promote the healthy development of waste tire processing and rubber recycling industry, break the bottleneck and tension of resource utilization in China, and strengthen environmental protection, Jia Kang suggested: moderately relax the import restrictions of waste tires. Formulate and improve the technical and quality standards and specifications of recycled rubber products. Study and try out the policy guidance and subsidy mechanism for high-quality environmental friendly waste tire processing and rubber recycling enterprises to acquire waste tires, encourage and support these enterprises to participate in the acquisition market competition with relatively high bids, eat waste tires, and produce the comprehensive performance of the whole society in environmental protection

in view of the large-scale haze phenomenon in China, authoritative academic institutions such as the Chinese Academy of sciences have pointed out that coal combustion is the primary factor in the formation of PM2.5, accounting for 34% of the source. Therefore, it is urgent to vigorously develop new energy and promote the use of clean coal technology

Jia Kang pointed out that the promotion of clean coal technology is of great significance to the prevention and control of air pollution. At present, the clean coal technology at home and abroad has been mature. The high-efficiency pulverized coal combustion, clean coal gasification and integrated coal gasification combined cycle power generation (IGCC) technology can realize the clean and purified coal in the fields of industrial coal-fired small and medium-sized boilers, industrial fuels and power generation respectively. The coal-fired process will discuss and show you the utilization and prospects of rubber and plastic and new materials in the three major industries, which can completely realize that the air pollution emission index is lower than the current national standard of the thermal power industry, The latest clean coal technology in China has achieved emissions equivalent to natural gas power generation

in China, there are many difficulties in the promotion of clean coal technology, mainly manifested in: first, as a provider of high-quality resin, the policies and public opinion guidance of local governments on clean coal are far from enough, and it is generally believed that coal combustion is equal to pollution. In order to solve the problem of air pollution, many eastern provinces, such as Guangdong and Zhejiang, have imposed policies to restrict the use of industrial coal and promote the use of natural gas, paying insufficient attention to clean coal projects and even refusing to approve them. Second, due to the insufficient supply of natural gas in some regions, the policy of replacing coal with gas is difficult to implement. At the same time, there is a lack of understanding of clean coal technology, resulting in the slow progress of industrial coal-fired transformation. Third, the policy support for the research and development of clean coal technology and proprietary equipment is insufficient. Compared with the renewable energy electricity price subsidy of more than 20billion yuan per year, the national support for the clean coal industry is negligible

in this regard, Jia Kang suggested that the first is to introduce national standards as soon as possible and vigorously promote clean coal technology. The second is to formulate a mandatory elimination schedule for non clean coal equipment. Third, increase policy support for clean coal technology, proprietary equipment, and industrialization demonstration projects